Book Your kidney function test in London Today!

Silent Kidney Problems in People Who Think They Are Healthy

Reviewed by Dr Lauren Holland • Marylebone Diagnostic Centre
Results within 24 – 42 hours. Westminster residents receive 20% off.

Kidney disease does not always cause symptoms. Many people in London develop early kidney changes without realising. These changes may be linked to dehydration, high blood pressure, diabetes, medication use or lifestyle factors. By the time symptoms appear, kidney function may already be reduced.

At Marylebone Diagnostic Centre (MDC), we test many patients who feel healthy but have early signs of kidney stress. These can be detected through simple blood and urine tests long before symptoms appear.

This guide explains the silent signs, risk factors and tests that can help protect kidney health.

Why Kidney Problems Often Go Unnoticed

The kidneys work quietly. They filter blood, balance electrolytes and remove waste. When they begin to struggle, the body compensates. Symptoms do not usually appear until more than half of kidney function is lost.

Several factors make silent kidney issues more common in London:

Busy lifestyles
People often drink less water than needed.
High blood pressure
This can damage small blood vessels in the kidneys.
Regular use of certain medications
Anti-inflammatory painkillers (NSAIDs) can affect kidney function.
High-protein diets
Popular diets and gym supplements can increase kidney workload.
Pre-diabetes
Raised blood sugar can damage kidney filters early.
Lack of routine testing
Many adults do not have kidney tests unless they feel unwell.

Early testing helps detect issues before damage becomes permanent.

Early Signs of Kidney Stress

Some symptoms are subtle and come and go.

  • Fatigue
  • Dry or itchy skin
  • More frequent urination, especially at night
  • Foamy or bubbly urine
  • Swollen ankles or puffiness around the eyes
  • Muscle cramps
  • Difficulty concentrating
  • Lower back discomfort that is not muscular

These symptoms may have many causes, but they should not be ignored.

Hidden Kidney Symptoms in Young Adults

In younger adults, the early signs can be even less obvious:

  • Persistent thirst
  • Headaches
  • Salt cravings
  • Slight swelling after long workdays
  • Urine that is dark, cloudy or strong-smelling
  • Feeling tired after high-protein meals

These signs should prompt testing, especially in heavy gym users.

The Most Common Causes of Silent Kidney Issues

Several common habits and conditions can affect kidney health without symptoms.

High Blood Pressure
Many Londoners have high blood pressure without knowing. It is one of the strongest predictors of kidney disease.
Raised Blood Sugar
People with prediabetes often develop kidney changes before being diagnosed.
High-Protein Diets and Supplements
Whey, creatine and high-protein diets may increase creatinine and urea.
Dehydration
Busy schedules and long commutes mean many people drink too little water.
NSAID Use
Frequent use of ibuprofen or naproxen can stress the kidneys.
Smoking
Nicotine reduces blood flow to the kidneys.
Family History
Kidney disease often runs in families.

Testing helps determine whether lifestyle or medical factors are causing early changes.

Blood Tests That Detect Early Kidney Problems

MDC offers comprehensive blood tests for kidney health.

Blood Tests That Assess Kidney Health
Urea and Creatinine
Measures kidney filtration.
eGFR
Shows how well the kidneys are working.
Electrolytes
Sodium, potassium and chloride levels reveal early imbalances.
HbA1c
Checks for diabetes or prediabetes.
Full Blood Count
Detects anaemia that may be linked to kidney issues.
Result Turnaround
These results are ready within 24–42 hours.
Urine Tests That Reveal Kidney Changes
Urinalysis
Detects protein, blood or abnormalities.
Urine Albumin-Creatinine Ratio (ACR)
Identifies protein leakage, one of the earliest signs of kidney damage.
Urine Microscopy
Checks for infection or inflammation.

MDC offers same-day urine testing and culture when needed.

Kidney Changes Linked to Gym Lifestyle

Many active people do not realise how exercise habits affect kidney markers.

Creatine supplements
May raise creatinine, requiring interpretation by an experienced clinician.
High-protein diets
Increase urea and kidney workload.
Intense training
Can cause dehydration and electrolyte imbalance.

MDC clinicians explain the results clearly so patients understand whether values reflect lifestyle or real kidney problems.

When to Test Your Kidneys

Testing is recommended if you:

  • Have high blood pressure
  • Have diabetes or prediabetes
  • Use NSAIDs regularly
  • Follow a high-protein diet
  • Use creatine supplements
  • Experience swelling in your ankles or eyelids
  • Have foamy urine
  • Have a family history of kidney disease
  • Experience persistent fatigue or muscle cramps
  • Notice darker or cloudy urine
  • Are over age 40

Testing helps identify changes early and prevents long-term harm.

Why Early Detection Matters

Kidney disease can be prevented or slowed when found early. Untreated kidney issues may lead to:

  • High blood pressure
  • Anaemia
  • Heart disease
  • Fluid retention
  • Nerve problems
  • Severe kidney damage

Early testing allows lifestyle adjustments, medical treatment or monitoring.

The Marylebone Diagnostic Centre Approach

  • Fast results within 24–42 hours
  • QC-validated lab accuracy
  • Comprehensive kidney blood tests
  • Urinalysis and ACR urine testing
  • Same-day appointments
  • Discreet and private consultations
  • Open Monday to Saturday
  • Five-minute Walk from Baker Street Station
Marylebone diagnostic centre main

Westminster residents receive 20% off

Book a Kidney Health Check in Central London

Marylebone Diagnostic Centre
73 Baker Street, London W1U 6RD
Tel: +44 7495 970109
Monday to Saturday, 08:00–16:00
Fast and accurate kidney testing for early detection.

Quick Links

Read More

Company 1
Company 2
Company 3
Company 4
Company 5
Company 6
Company 7
Company 8
Company 1
Company 2
Company 3
Company 4
Company 5
Company 6
Company 7
Company 8